While reading this recent KCNA article about the execution of North Korean dictator Kim Jong-Un's uncle, I was really struck by just how transparently stupid the thing is from beginning to end. It never really tells you what the uncle did that was so bad, but just accuses him of broad classes of sin:

The accused Jang brought together undesirable forces and formed a faction as the boss of a modern day factional group for a long time and thus committed such hideous crime as attempting to overthrow the state by all sorts of intrigues and despicable methods with a wild ambition to grab the supreme power of our party and state.

The closest it ever gets to actually specifying anything is when it says that Jang didn't clap enthusiastically enough at one meeting!

When his cunning move proved futile and the decision that Kim Jong Un was elected vice-chairman of the Central Military Commission of the Workers' Party of Korea at the Third Conference of the WPK in reflection of the unanimous will of all party members, service personnel and people was proclaimed, making all participants break into enthusiastic cheers that shook the conference hall, he behaved so arrogantly and insolently as unwillingly standing up from his seat and half-heartedly clapping, touching off towering resentment of our service personnel and people.

Clearly this functions to get people in line so as to be enthusiastic in their public displays of affection for dear leader. But I think there's something more universal going on in the whole piece.

It should be clear that bludgeoning people into publicly acquiescing to transparent stupidity is a powerful way to make them complicit in their own immiseration. Orwell came very close with the 2+2=5 thing, but he didn't quite get it. It's much more subtle and powerful. The linked to article doesn't state any mathematical falsities, but just insults the intelligence through vagueness, unsubstantiated insults, and insults that presuppose ridiculous world views ("thrice cursed dog" etc.).

I think this kind of thing is much more common than we presuppose. For example, even to be able to talk about Obamacare in many contexts you have to go along with the presupposition that private insurance for health makes sense in the first place. Or when you are at an assessment meeting at your University, you just have to go along with a lot of pernicious, false presuppositions even just to discuss how to use the newest interation of the unhelpful web interface. Or consider Protevi's recent expose of a bit of utterly typical administrative newspeak.

Just to get along and navigate basic things in life you have to communicate as if a bunch of stupid nonsense actually makes sense. 

Obviously this trope is used to much more destructive effect in North Korea (mass starvation, intergenerational gulags, etc.) but I'm not sure that our own public discourse is any less ridiculous than that of the KCNA. Jello Biafra is perhaps our saving grace on this score.

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5 responses to “Orwell didn’t fully get this”

  1. Mark Lance Avatar
    Mark Lance

    I often find myself reflecting on some of the utterly and obviously false claims that structure polite discourse – and not just public discourse, but our everyday interactions with each other. Some more examples:
    Military personel are involved in a noble calling, the function of which is to protect us.
    Parents know best what is good for their children.
    Everyone has a right to do as they like with their own “property” -which exists.
    We live in a free and democratic society.
    Religious views are “personal matters” not subject to debate.
    Poor, suffering, miserable people do not exist. (though no one would say this if asked, I do think it structures discourse and practice the same way as the others.)
    Well etc.
    Each of these is a case of a presupposition that structures a form of engagement with each other. It is so much easier for most people to recognize the absurdity of the foundation of such practices

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  2. - Avatar

    One wonders what the penalty would have been had he instead formed an old-timey factional group.

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  3. Jon Cogburn Avatar
    Jon Cogburn

    Well, the full article actually makes clear that he is a “traitor for all ages.”
    There are clearly issues of translation given the messed up number agreements with verbs, but I suspect most of them come from the weird way hyper-nationalistic news organizations communicate. There are lots of South Korean English language news organizations that are not so weirdly ham fisted.

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  4. Jon Cogburn Avatar
    Jon Cogburn

    Yeah, I think the most powerful part of Adorno’s Minima Moralia is early on where he reflects on the number of times he’s said nothing when someone on the bus says something that implicates genocide.

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  5. Stephen Avatar

    I’m a liberal, which is on the far end of the spectrum from conservatives.

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